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 »  Home  »  home  »  Monitor colors and electricity
Monitor colors and electricity
By Green Living Tips | Published  03/19/2007 | home , gadgets , energy , business
Computer screen colors and energy consumption

Did you know that the color white displayed on a CRT (Cathode Ray Tudbe) computer monitor uses 25% more electricity than when the color black is displayed? The mind boggles.

I really had given no thought to monitors and electricity usage aside from knowing that CRT displays, bigger screens, higher screen resolutions and more powerful video cards did have an impact on power consumption.

The Department of Energy provided the chart below, which shows the basic 16 Windows colors and the amount of electricity each uses when displayed as a solid color on a screen. 

White - 74 Watts Fuchsia - 69 Watts Yellow - 69 Watts Aqua - 68Watts
Silver - 67 Watts Blue - 65 Watts Red - 65 Watts Lime - 63 Watts
Gray - 62 Watts Olive - 61 Watts Purple - 61 Watts Teal - 61 Watts
Green - 60Watts Maroon - 60 Watts Navy - 60 Watts Black - 59 Watts

There's quite a difference between the various colors.

If you're a web site designer, here's a palette of colors outside of the basic 16 found to be the most environmentally-friendly in terms of power usage

If you've ever worked on older computers, you'll know that white text on a black background can make your eyes bleed after a while; so I'm not recommending you run your screen like that :). As for myself, I run 800x600 resolution and use Windows' Marine color scheme which is just a variety of greens. I didn't pick this for energy conservation reasons, simply because I spend so many hours in front of a screen each day and I found that continual white backgrounds were getting little harsh. The greens I found to be very easy on my eyes. It's nice to know I've probably saved a little electricity as well as a result. I also use a blank screensaver mainly because, well, I just can't see the point of using anything else :)

You can certainly make some energy savings when it comes to your screen saver (if you're using a CRT monitor); instead of tropical islands teasing you, go for plain old black - a watt saved here and there when millions of people do it can really add up. As for actual dollar savings, I don't think you'll be exclaiming "wow!" when your next power bill arrives; but every penny counts.

Don't forget also to take advantage of the various power management features that are available on most modern computers. These settings can shut down your monitor after a specified period, stop your hard driving spinning needlessly when it's not in use and a variety of other electricity saving options. If you're a Windows user, these settings can be found by clicking on the Start button, selecting "Control Panel" and then double clicking on Power "Options".

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Michael Bloch
Green Living Tips.com
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Comments
  • Comment #1 (Posted by John)

    Some computers support Advanced Power Management (APM). When using APM you can reduce the power consumption of your system. You can find it by right clicking the desktop --> properties --> screen saver tab --> Power (bottom right of the box) --> APM tab. *Not all systems support this feature.

    Another way to save electricity is to turn the screen saver off and setting the power scheme to "max battery". Then setting the monitor to turn off after 1 minute. Finally for a little bit more efficiency, set the wallpaper to "none" and change the color to black.
     
  • Comment #2 (Posted by Jonathan Hartley)

    What type of monitor is this about? I can believe that a CRT would vary in power consumption as described, but am not so sure that LCD and other flatscreens would be the same.
     
  • Comment #3 (Posted by Michael (Green Living Tips))

    Jonathan, thanks for flagging this with me - I've done a little more research and it appears you might be correct according to this article and a few others I dug up that mention the same points:

    http://helllabs.org/blog/20070723/black-and-white/
     
  • Comment #4 (Posted by Brent)

    I'd forget about screensavers alltogether when using LCD screens, and simply switch them off using the power save settings.

    Also, switch your computer equipment off at the mains socket (unplug it if you don't have a switch), because even if turned off, there's equipment using the power, such as power transformers for speakers and scanners, and other things that still use power in stand-by mode - like monitors and printers.

    One thing we have done to save a little more power is to reduce the screen brightness slightly. We actually did this for health & safety reasons (too much glare is not good), but it also has an environmental payback.

    We've knocked about 15% off our office electricity bill by following these measures. If you're not doing it for the planet, do it for your costs.
     
  • Comment #5 (Posted by Michael (Green Living Tips))

    15% is a great saving Brent!
     
  • Comment #6 (Posted by Brian)

    Hi,
    I was reading your article and instantly changed my
    background to a solid black! I was writing about www.blackle.com, it is the energy saving google. all the same information just with a black background! We should really spread the word of blackle, and if enough people use it they could even shut down google all together. Well the website anyways. So www.blackle.com the "Green" google. Check it out!!!!
     
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